Opinion
Anyone Can Be a Fundamentalist
August 25, 2009 - 11:00pmHate the religious right? Consider the religious right the source of hate?
While I do not have such a strong opinion, during the pinnacle of the religious right’s influence, I could not find anything in the Bible about giving judicial nominations an up or down vote or why God would smite Ariel Sharon with a stroke for dividing Israel’s land.
I actually happen to be a conservative and a Christian, but I consider the two parts neither to be equivalent nor mutually exclusive. I may have wanted an up or down vote for judges as a conservative, but I had no opinion of it as a Christian.
Certainly many reading this could cite more examples of the religious right overstepping their bounds. But is only the religious right or just religion capable of this?
The religious left can display a similar pattern on a different brand of social issues, social justice. Even the non-religious left often advocate for social justice with a religious zeal of their own. Many of them already worship the Obamessiah (who seems quite human these days).
Under the pretext of social justice, universal healthcare and a living wage are incorporated in the doctrine of inalienable, fundamental rights. In fact, the concept of rights does have some deistic roots, as our Founding Fathers cite the Creator as the source of our rights. But did our Founding Fathers envision, for example, a living wage as one of these fundamental rights?
The Declaration of Independence lists life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness as rights. Before this, the philosopher John Locke listed life, liberty and property. One cannot ignore that change by the Founding Fathers. Whether it’s property, a living wage or universal healthcare, the point remains the same. People have the right to pursue all of this, but none of it is entitled as a right.
Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, as well as First Amendment rights like freedom of speech, possess an intangible, transcendental quality. Aside from creating a government capable of protecting our rights, liberties such as freedom of speech have no direct cost. Healthcare and a living wage, conversely, have a tangible cost and a corporeal quality.
Already, Cash for Clunkers has expanded from $1 billion to $3 billion. What if the cost of healthcare reform balloons from $1 trillion to $3 trillion? Does it become an inalienable right or fiscal recklessness?
As reported in Newsmax, TennCare, Tennessee’s universal healthcare program, initially worked with half a million uninsured and an initial cost of $2.6 billion, but it then nearly tripled in both enrollment and cost to 1.4 million people and $8.5 billion per year in 2004. Major cuts were necessary to keep the state’s budget intact.
Likewise, Massachusetts’ healthcare program had a similar start but is now only considered a success by 26 percent of people according to a poll by Rasmussen Reports.
Many on this campus can easily turn social justice issues into rights in a way that can grant them a similar level of sanctity to religious doctrine (actually, probably more). Yet such an attitude only poisons the dialogue on these issues and obscures the harsh realities of life on Earth.
One does not even have to be a politician, either, to be guilty of these mistakes. Consider the world of technology and software, in particular open-source software.
To the religious open-source gurus, open-source means that developers can access the original source code for a program as well as modify and redistribute it for free. To everybody else, open-source means the product is free.
I have actually seen both sides. The content management system CornellSun.com uses, Drupal, is open-source. On the other end of the spectrum, I have interned at Microsoft.
One may logically conclude that these two parts of me are, once again, neither equivalent nor mutually exclusive. However, they have to be mutually exclusive, and the reason why has nothing to do with some “evil empire.” It actually is because most open-source software is closed in a way.
Most open-source code is licensed under the General Public License, or GPL, which forces the entire program to be open-source if it uses any part which is open-source. This makes using open-source code untenable not only for Microsoft, but also many Silicon Valley start-ups.
Thus, the GPL (and many members of the open-source community as well) prioritizes the the code’s license over the code’s quality. You either have to live up to their doctrines, or you can have no part of them.
Yet while these issues affect all proprietary companies, Microsoft, of course, receives all the hate and spite from very special members of the open-source community. Even when Microsoft recently released 20,000 lines of code under an open-source license, the distrust and reaction from many open-source gurus prompted this statement from Linus Torvalds, the founder of Linux:
“I may make jokes about Microsoft at times, but at the same time, I think the Microsoft hatred is a disease … I don’t want to be associated with the people for whom it’s about exclusion and hatred.”
Such a quote would often be associated with fundamentalists, but in reality, anyone can show that kind of “fundamentalist” attitude. One should be cautious not to adopt a holier-than-thou attitude just because they are not a part of the religious right or religion in general.
Mike Wacker can be reached at mwacker@cornellsun.com.

Force?
"Most open-source code is licensed under the General Public License, or GPL, which forces the entire program to be open-source if it uses any part which is open-source."
You may want to actually read the GPL3 license before you make strongly worded statements about it. You are either misinformed or you are intentionally spreading FUD.
If a set-top box maker wanted to save time and money by using GPL code he is welcome to. That is the gift of Open Source. If he needs to modify the GPL code to work with his proprietary code then THAT is what he must give back to the community, NOT his proprietary code. How could Open Source grow like it has if it "stole" everything it touched? Nobody would go near it.
It's convenient for large proprietary software vendors to have journalists and bloggers perpetuate the myths about the GPL in such gross and incorrect terms as you have done here. I imagine some Open Source coders who have worked long and hard on their projects may even get a little angry. Did I say hate?
Technically, you can also
Technically, you can also sell GPL programs for money, but that's unrealistic because noone will pay a lot for software that is essentially free.
Likewise, modifying a program under the GPL is often unrealistic, because 1) the developers provide support for their product, not your modified one, and 2) it's now your job to make sure your modified program has no bugs or security holes, or to merge your changes with any future changes made to the original program.
I could potentially double my column's length discussing these corner cases of the GPL, but I'm confident the general point I've made about it still stands.
Your general point...
Seems to be that no one is using GPLed code or that it's in decline or that you can't make money with it. Why are we even talking about this? Do you know who writes 70% of the Linux kernel? I'm not going to tell you. You should look it up. You should educate yourself about it if you intend to "inform" people about the GPL. The good news is that writers like you are beginning to be ignored more and more as businesses come to understand Open Source and not be afraid of it. It's obvious you have some misconceptions about the GPL and you are unwilling to let go of them. That's ok, you'll learn soon enough.
LOL.
The Microsoft cult is odd. It's not good enough that someone else wrote a bunch of code that you can use, modify or sell. They also demand that other people "provide support" and "make sure your modified program has no bugs or security holes." If your attitude is typical, Microsoft, one of the richest companies in the world, thinks that other people should donate their time and effort towards them making more money. You might as well come out and say that Microsoft should just own all software and that no computer should work unless due homage to Microsoft has been paid. Other fundamentalist groups ask politely for money and advocate charity for the poor. People at Microsoft must think they are bigger than God.
No one developing GPL'd code has a problem with anyone making money out of their work, so long as their labor of love remains free. IMB and Google are good examples of companies that know how to make money ethically. Free software works. Microsoft's demands are simply anti-social.