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November 3, 2024

Blurring Lines: Resurgence of ‘I, Robot’

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In a world where science fiction often feels confined to the pages of our books or the threads of our imagination, Tesla’s reveal of its humanoid robot (Tesla Bot) offers a glimpse of fiction melting into reality. In I, Robot, humanoid machines struggle between obedience and the tantalizing possibility of something more — reflecting human desires and fears. Are we approaching a world where the lines blur between creator and creation? 

With the Tesla Bot entering the scene, a daunting sense of familiarity emerges as ethical and societal concerns from I, Robot resurface, highlighting unsettling parallels between fiction and reality. In the film, robots are bound by The Three Laws of Robotics to ensure they remain obedient and harmless to humans. Yet, as the plot unfolds, we see that despite these strict safeguards, the machines begin to develop minds of their own, pushing the boundaries of their programming as doubts about their owners’ intentions cloud their “minds.” This unsettling loss of control raises pressing questions about our highly technical society today — questions about autonomy and whether machines should be granted such privileges. I, Robot explores the risks of artificial intelligence in a world where technology surpasses its original purpose, intruding upon human intentions and perhaps even developing its own sense of reason and judgment. Unnerving, isn’t it?

So, where does this uneasy feeling in our stomachs come from? Japanese Roboticist Masahiro Mori’s concept of the “uncanny valley” phenomenon describes it well. According to this theory, as a robot, digital avatar or animated character becomes increasingly human-like — without fully reaching that human threshold — it can provoke a deep sense of discomfort and even fear. This is why, despite the excitement surrounding AI and emerging technologies, many people feel an unsettling eeriness rather than reassurance. In I, Robot, it isn’t just about how the robots look. The questions evolve from What is this? and What can it do? To, how far can it go? Should we even consider it an “it” anymore? Anxieties begin to cloud the air as the discussion around technology shifts beyond a robot delivering packages or speaking — it becomes about the broader implications and potential consequences of AI in our own lives. It raises the question of what it truly means to be human in today’s society — something we never expected to emerge from the gadgets and gears of a mere creation. How will creations like the Tesla Bot shape our daily lives? We’ve all heard the argument about robots and AI taking over jobs. While they could boost workplace efficiency, concerns arise about the transformation of professional environments. Imagine workplaces having to adapt to accommodate both robots and humans working side by side — or worse, a scenario where robots dominate, drastically reducing job opportunities for humans. On an even more personal level, the emergence of lifelike robots could forever change the social landscape as we know it. New forms of companionships may arise, forming unsettling connections with people who lack access to normal human interaction. These robots could also infiltrate spaces where people avoid human interaction as a whole, blurring the lines between companionship and isolation, challenging our very understanding of what a social relationship is supposed to look like.

Projects like Musk’s don’t just build robots; they challenge our concepts of what we consider normal, touching on fundamental aspects like control, intent and the limits of human command. By examining the dynamics illustrated in I, Robot, we see how the Tesla Bot serves as a real-world glimpse into the potential shift toward a future where ethical stakes are higher, pushing us to deepen discussions around accountability. The Tesla Bot and similar creations may soon become more than just helpers — they represent a step toward increasing autonomy for something non-human. With each advancement in technology and artificial intelligence, we inch closer to confronting the uncomfortable questions that I, Robot posed about our intentions two decades ago. As we continue to chip away at the barriers of artificial intelligence and push the boundaries of what these machines can do, we must also grapple with what we are willing to let them become before letting things spiral out of control. With the release of I, Robot 2 in 2025 we’re reminded once again that these questions surrounding technology are no longer just for entertainment purposes — they’re real-life issues unfolding before our eyes, challenging us to consider just how far we’re willing to push the boundaries. 

Mikayla Tetteh-Martey is a sophomore in the College of Arts and Sciences. She can be reached at [email protected]